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What are the main geographical features?

Michael Wilson

What are the main geographical features?

Mountains, hills, plateaus, and plains are the four major types of landforms. Minor landforms include buttes, canyons, valleys, and basins. Tectonic plate movement under the Earth can create landforms by pushing up mountains and hills.

Why India has different physical features?

If you live in the plains you are familiar with the vast stretches of plain land. In contrast, if you live in hilly region, the rugged terrain with mountains and valleys are common features. India is a large landmass formed during different geological periods which has influenced her relief.

What are 7 physical characteristics of India?

Physical features of india

  • The Himalayan Mountains. These mountain ranges run in a west-east direction from the Indus to the Brahmaputra.
  • The Northern Plains.
  • The Peninsular Plateau.
  • The Indian Desert.
  • The Coastal Plains.
  • The Islands.

What are 5 physical features of India?

The physical features of India are grouped under the following physiographic divisions:

  • The Himalayan Mountains.
  • The Northern Plains.
  • The Peninsular Plateau.
  • The Indian Desert.
  • The Coastal Plains.
  • The Islands.

Which is the oldest physical features of India?

The Peninsular Plateau (Includes the Deccan Plateau and the Central Highlands): These regions are known to be one of the oldest landmasses of India. The Deccan plateau covers the hilly region of the Western Ghats and the central highlands play host to the hilly region known as the Eastern Ghats.

Which is the oldest region of India?

The Peninsular plateau.

  • The peninsular plateau was one of the parts of the gondwana landmass which drifted away.
  • Hence, it is the oldest landmass of the indian subcontinent.

What are natural physical features?

The physical characteristics of a place make up its natural environment and are derived from geological, hydrological, atmospheric, and biological processes. They include land forms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life.

What are Asia’s main physical features?

Asia can be divided into five major physical regions: mountain systems; plateaus; plains, steppes, and deserts; freshwater environments; and saltwater environments. The Himalaya mountains extend for about 2,500 kilometers (1,550 miles), separating the Indian subcontinent from the rest of Asia.