What day did cook land in Australia?

What day did cook land in Australia?

29 April 1770

Why did Captain Cook come to Australia?

In 1768 Cook was chosen to lead an expedition to the South Seas to observe the Transit of Venus and to secretly search for the unknown Great Southern Continent (terra australis incognita).

What nationality is Captain Cook?

British

Who gave James Cook the letter?

Cook’s first voyage of discovery This letter is from James Cook to Philip Stephens, Secretary of the Admiralty. Cook wrote it just before he set off in HMS Endeavour on the first of his famous voyages of exploration.

What was James Cook’s secrets?

In their race to be the first to lay claim to new territory, the British government and the Royal Navy came up with a secret plan: Send a naval officer on a supposedly scientific voyage, then direct him to undertake a voyage of conquest for the fabled Southern Continent.

What did tupaia?

Tupaia played a pivotal role in mediating between Māori communities and the crew of the Endeavour during Lieutenant James Cook’s first visit to New Zealand in 1769. The ship’s botanist, Joseph Banks, estimated in that year that Tupaia ‘cannot be less than 45’, which indicates he was born in about 1724.

How did tupaia get on the Endeavour?

— Extract of “The Endeavour Journal of Joseph Banks 1768–1771. Tupaia joined Endeavour in July 1769 when it passed his home island of Ra’iatea in the outward voyage from Plymouth. Banks welcomed the Raiatean’s interest in travelling with Endeavour to England where he could be presented as an anthropological curiosity.

What language is tupaia?

That encounter misfired, leaving one of the Māori chiefs, Te Maro, dead on the beach. On the second landing the next day, when his companions realised that Tupaia could speak and understand the local language, he became their chief negotiator with Māori.

When did tupaia die?

Nove

Who is Tupai?

Tupai (Tahitian: Tūpai), also called Motu Iti, is a low-lying atoll in Society Islands, French Polynesia. It lies 19 km to the north of Bora Bora and belongs to the western Leeward Islands (French: Îles Sous-le-vent). This small atoll is only 11 km² in area. Its broad coral reef encloses a shallow sandy lagoon.

How was tupaia useful when the British meet locals?

When the Endeavour left Tahiti, Tupaia and his servant Taiato, a boy of 10 or 12 years of age, joined the voyage with the intention of travelling to Britain. At the island of Huahine, Tupaia acted as both interpreter and intermediary, ensuring that the new arrivals observed the correct social and religious norms.