What is Indigo in history class 8?
What is Indigo in history class 8?
The rich blue colour was commonly called as Indigo and it was on a high demand in Europe as it was used for dyeing purpose. India was the biggest supplier of indigo in the world in 19th century. Indigo cultivation was one of the reasons for poor condition of farmers and led ryots in various farmers.
What was the blue rebellion Class 8?
The Blue Rebellion and After In March 1859, thousands of ryots in Bengal refused to grow indigo and protested violently against indigo planters; many farmers declared that they would rather beg than grow indigo for the Company.
What does Blue rebellion mean?
Blue rebellion was a peasant uprising of indigo farmers against indigo plantation. it started in march 1859 in bengal. planters ceased their properties, demanded high interests on loans which left farmers indebted for life. thus the blue rebellion started in bengal.
Who led the Blue rebellion?
Bishnucharan Biswas
What were the main reason behind the blue rebellion?
Answer Expert Verified The Blue Rebellion started in March 1859, when the Indian farmers in Bengal refused to grow and cultivate the indigo plants. These farmers refused to pay the rent to the planters and instead beat them up and attacked the indigo factories.
What was the impact of blue rebellion?
They forced the planters to plant indigo instead of paddy, tobacco and other crops. The planters faced inhuman oppression even worst than that was against the bonded negroes in the then America. During the later part of 18th century indigo plantation aws startet in Bengal.
What were the effect of blue rebellion?
The farmers could make no profit growing indigo. The farmers were totally unprotected from the indigo planters, who resorted to mortgages or destruction of their property if they were unwilling to obey them. Government rules favoured the planters. By an act in 1833, the planters were granted a free hand in oppression.
How did the Britishers suppress the blue rebellion?
The revolt was ruthlessly suppressed. Large forces of police and military, backed by the British Government and the zamindars, mercilessly slaughtered a number of peasants. Even some of the zamindars supported the revolt, the most important of whom was Ramratan Mullick of Narail.
What were the causes of Champaran movement class 8?
What were the causes of Champaran Movement? Ans. When Mahatma Gandhi returned from South Africa, a peasant from Bihar persuaded him visit Champaran and see the plight of the indigo cultivators there. Mahatma Gandhi’s visit in 1917 marked the beginning of the Champaran movement against the indigo planters.
How did Indigo Rebellion end?
In April 1860, all the farmers in the Barasat division of the districts Nadia and Pabna went on a strike and refused to grow indigo. The strike spread to other parts of Bengal. The revolt was suppressed and many farmers were slaughtered by the government and some of the zamindars.
What was the problem in growing indigo?
the problems of cultivating indigo was that the indian farmers were forced by the britishers to grow indigo instead of growing thier own crops . Due to this the farmers were having less food to eat and thier state revnew was also going down.
Why did the indigo peasants decide that they would no longer remain silent?
The indigo peasants thought that the British government might help them in their struggle against the indigo planters, and the British government was already worried about another rebellion breaking out in India (after the Revolt of 1857 that resulted in the deaths of many British and Indian men, women, and children).
What were the effects of Indigo Rebellion?
The impact of the Indigo revolt was by the farmers against British planters who had forced them to grow indigo under terms that were greatly not favorable to the farmers. The farmers refused to grow indigo and they attacked the policemen who intervened.
Why did indigo cultivators start the Blue rebellion?
March 1859, the ryots(peasants) of Bengal, frustrated with coercive actions of Indigo planters and their lathiyals (lathi wielding strong men of Planters), as the payment they offered to the ryots did no good to them and they couldn’t grow rice after cultivating indigo on the same land, the ryots took to arms and …
Why did British ban indigo cultivation?
Woad was grown in northern Italy, southern France and in parts of Germany and Britain. The woad producers in Europe were worried by the competition from indigo and hence pressurized their governments to ban the import of indigo.
Why did British start cultivating indigo in India?
The britishers forced Indian farmers to grow indigo because indigo planting became more and more commercially profitable because of the demand for blue dye in Europe. The indigo planters persuaded the peasants to plant indigo instead of food crops.
Who is the first Nilkar in India?
Sachin Tendulkar
Is Indigo still grown in India?
Indigo has acclimatised well to the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand in addition to the southern states. Though it is a tropical crop, it can also be grown in temperate areas. But the crop has to be protected from excessive rainfall, water logging and hailstorms.