What are the effects of unequal treaties?
What are the effects of unequal treaties?
Each additional treaty expanded upon the rights of extraterritoriality, and, as a result, the foreigners obtained an independent legal, judicial, police, and taxation system within the treaty ports.
Who wrote the Treaty of Nanjing?
On 29 August, British representative Sir Henry Pottinger and Qing representatives Qiying, Yilibu, and Niu Jian signed the treaty, which consisted of thirteen articles. The treaty was ratified by the Daoguang Emperor on 27 October and Queen Victoria on 28 December.
How long did the Treaty of Nanjing last?
Effects of the Treaty of Nanking The British ended up occupying Hong Kong for the next 155 years and will finally hand over control to China on June 1, 1997.
What were the four terms of the Treaty of Nanjing?
The treaty stated that China was to reimburse Britain for costs incurred fighting the war. The Chinese were forced to open several ports to British trade, provide Britain with complete control of Hong Kong, and grant extraterritoriality to British citizens living in China.
How did the Treaty of Nanjing affect China quizlet?
The Treaty of Nanjing ceded Hong Kong Island, opened five Chinese ports-including Guangzhou and Shanghai, compelled the Qing government to extend most-favored-nation status to Britain, and British subjects were not subject to Chinese laws.
What did the British gain as a result of the Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?
In the Treaty of Nanjing that ended the First Opium War in 1842, Britain made China pay a huge indemnity (payment for losses in the war). Britain also gained Hong Kong; The Treaty of Nanjing is the treaty which marked the end of the First Opium War and would have a lasting effect on East -West relations.
How did the Treaty of Nanjing mark a change in China’s relationship with European countries?
China had to open 4 new ports. How did the Treaty of Nanjing mark a change in China’s relationship with European countries? The US congress men in china said that the men from China’s army were making more reforms towards Mao Zedong’s rebellion.
How does the government censorship affect Internet access in China quizlet?
How does the government censorship affect internet access in China? The Chinese government controls what people can access and post online. It frequently blocks access to foreign websites. China creates its own platforms and networks that mimic its counterparts but censor content.
What Western item did the Chinese want most?
In fact, the items the Chinese had, like tea, silk, spices, and porcelain, were in high demand by European powers. But there was a problem: the Chinese wanted silver for these items, and the European powers did not have enough silver to pay for everything they wanted.
What steps did Chinese emperors take to reduce foreign influence?
Chinese emperors pursued a policy of “isolationism,” or sealing off the empire to reduce foreign influences that they thought were negative. They had no interest in European manufactured goods. They limited trade to just one port along the along the coast.
Which is the correct order of events that eventually led to the collapse?
Which is the correct order of events that eventually led to the collapse of the Chinese imperial government? Opium Wars, Taiping Rebellion, Boxer Rebellion, rise of nationalism.
How did imperialism in China motivate wars in rebellions that we can dynastic rule?
How did imperialism in China motivate wars and rebellions that weakened dynastic rule? Imperialism led to Western influence in China. The Opium Wars resulted in Western control of Chinese trade and diplomacy. Eventually, nationalism overthrew the government and dynastic rule in China.
What was the main reason for the conflict between Britain and China?
The Opium Wars arose from China’s attempts to suppress the opium trade. Foreign traders (primarily British) had been illegally exporting opium mainly from India to China since the 18th century, but that trade grew dramatically from about 1820.
Who signed the Treaty of Kanagawa in Japan?
Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry
How did the Treaty of Kanagawa benefit Japan?
Signed under threat of force, it effectively meant the end of Japan’s 220-year-old policy of national seclusion (sakoku) by opening the ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to American vessels. It also ensured the safety of American castaways and established the position of an American consul in Japan.
How did the Treaty of Kanagawa immediately affect Japan *?
How did the Treaty of Kanagawa immediately affect Japan? It ended the country’s isolation by opening international trade with Western nations. Japan gained the colony of Taiwan, fueling its imperialist intentions.
How did industrialization affect Japan?
Factories were built, infrastructure was developed, and the Japanese economy quickly transitioned. In only a few decades, Japan had built a fully industrialized military and established itself as a global power.
What nineteenth century state was known as the Middle Kingdom to its populace?
What nineteenth-century state was known as the “Middle Kingdom” to its populace? The Chinese thought of their land as the “Middle Kingdom” because of their sense of its centrality in world affairs.
What was an important result of Japan’s growing power on the international stage?
What was an important result of Japan’s growing power on the international stage? The renegotiation of its unequal treaties with western powers. China was forced to sign a treaty that imposed numerous restrictions on its sovereignty.
What caused or instigated the reform movements in this empire Japan?
There were three main causes of the Meiji Restoration: First, internal problems in Japan made ruling the country too difficult. The feudal system was decaying, and factions were growing. Reinstating the emperor legitimized the movement by connecting it to an old tradition that encouraged everyone to unify.
What distinguished Japan from China in their experience of Western intrusion?
What distinguished Japan from China in their experience of western intrusion? Only Japan avoided large scale civil war. What was the Taiping rebels’ attitude toward women?
What caused discontent in Tokugawa Japan?
World History Ch 25
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Japanese legislature | Diet |
| What was one cause of discontent in Tokugawa Japan? | The shoguns had reimposed centralized feudalism |
| What demand did the United States make on Japan in 1853? | to open its ports to trade and diplomatic contacts |
| The Meiji reformers wanted to: | strengthen Japan |
How did the Meiji Restoration contribute to the rise of Japan?
The Meiji period that followed the Restoration was an era of major political, economic, and social change in Japan. The reforms enacted during the Meiji emperor’s rule brought about the modernization and Westernization of the country and paved the way for Japan to become a major international power.
What were the goals of Chinese reformers?
The goals of the Chinese reformers was to modernize the civil service exams streamline government, and promote new industries. how was the qing dynasty replaced by a republic?